Agricultural Investment Opportunities in Sudan Northern State:

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​​​Livestock occupies an advanced position in increasing the national income in Sudan and contributes more than 25% of the total Sudanese export revenues, which are estimated at more than (4) billion dollars annually. Livestock covers the local consumption of red meat, which is estimated at half a million tons annually.

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The areas of livestock production, especially camels, cattle, sheep, and goats, are concentrated in a number of Sudanese states, most notably the Northern State. The production of Nile fish is also concentrated along the course of the Nile River to Lake Nubia in the state.

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Sudan is considered the largest producer of one-humped camels in Africa, where the number is estimated at about (6) million heads (two million heads of which are in the Northern State). Sudanese meat is distinguished by its quality due to the reliance of herds on natural food in the pastures spread throughout Sudan, as the number of cows is estimated at about (40) million heads, most of which are characterized by high production specifications.

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As for sheep in Sudan, which is also a source of red meat, their numbers are estimated at about (50) million heads, and the Northern State contains more than 15% of the total sheep in Sudan.

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Sudanese desert sheep breeds represent the finest types of meat produced in the world, in addition to goats (43) million heads.

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1. Animal Breeding

Cattle: The Northern State is characterized by the presence of vast natural pastures that support the breeding of dairy and beef cattle. Investors can take advantage of this feature to establish modern and advanced cattle farms, aimed at producing milk and meat to meet the growing local demand and export.

Sheep and Goats: Raising sheep and goats is considered one of the traditional activities in the Northern State, and it can be developed by using modern methods in breeding, feeding and management. Investors can establish specialized farms for raising sheep and goats to produce meat and wool, and market them locally and internationally.

Camels: The Northern State is famous for raising camels, and investment in this field can be made to produce camel meat and camel milk, which are in great demand in local and global markets.
Poultry: Modern poultry farms can be established to produce broiler chickens and eggs, with the aim of meeting the increasing demand for these products in Sudan.

Fish: Thanks to the presence of the Nile River, investment in fish farming in the Northern State can be made, whether in fish farms or through river fishing.

2. Industries Related to Livestock

Dairy Industry: Modern factories can be established to produce and package milk and its derivatives, such as yogurt and cheese, to meet the growing local demand for these products.

Meat Industry: Modern and well-equipped slaughterhouses can be established to process and package meat, with the aim of providing high-quality meat to the local market and for export.

Leather Industry: Animal hides can be used to establish tanneries and produce various leather products, such as shoes, bags and clothing.
Feed Industry: Factories can be established to produce high-quality animal feed, to meet the needs of farms in the Northern State and other regions in Sudan.

3. Veterinary Services

Veterinary Clinics: Modern veterinary clinics can be established to provide health care services for animals, including vaccination, treatment and disease prevention.

Veterinary Laboratories: Veterinary laboratories can be established to conduct the necessary examinations and tests to diagnose animal diseases, and provide advice and recommendations to farms.

4. Investment in Infrastructure

Roads: To maximize the benefit from investment opportunities in livestock, infrastructure in the Northern State must be developed, including roads and transportation, to facilitate the transport of animals and animal products to markets.

Water: The necessary water for animals must be provided, whether by drilling wells or establishing irrigation projects.

Energy: The necessary energy to operate farms and factories related to livestock must be provided.

5. Investment in Research and Development

Improving Productivity: Investment in research and development can contribute to improving animal productivity, and developing modern and sustainable breeding methods.

Combating Diseases: Scientific research can help in developing vaccines and medicines to combat animal diseases, and maintain animal health.

In general, the Northern State of Sudan provides promising investment opportunities in the livestock sector, and investors interested in this sector can take advantage of these opportunities to achieve profitable returns and contribute to the development of the region.

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